The Hadeeth of the Grave
Checking by Shaykh Hamdee ’Abdul-Majeed as-Salafee
[Shaykh Hamdee is One of the older students of Shaykh Muhammad Naasirud-Deen al-Albaanee]
Translated by Maaz Qureshi [1]
Muhammad
Ibnun-Nadr informed us saying: Mu’aawiyah Ibn ’Amr said: Zaa‘idah
informed us saying: Sulaymaan al-A’mash informed me: al-Minhaal Ibn ’Amr
informed me saying: Zaadaan informed us saying: al-Baraa‘ informed me
saying:
We went out with the Messenger of Allaah (sallallaahu ’alayhi wa sallam) in the Funeral Prayer for a man from the Ansaar (helpers). So we stopped at the grave, and the niche at the side of it had not been dug out yet. So the Messenger of Allaah raised his head to the sky, and then he looked down to the ground and conversed to himself. He said: Then he said: “Seek refuge with Allaah from the Punishment of the Grave,” a few times.
Then he said:
“Verily
when the Muslim man has yet to reach the Hereafter, but he has already
been cut off from this world, Angels from the sky descend upon him
having faces like the sun. So they sit as far as
him as the eye can see, with them are the burial shrouds from the burial
shrouds of Paradise, and embalming perfume from the embalming perfumes
of Paradise. So then the Angel of Death comes and
sits at his head, so he says: “Come out, O good soul to the forgiveness
of Allaah and His pleasure.” He said: “So it flows out as a drop flows
out [from] a water-skin. So when he takes it, he
does not leave it in his hand for the blinking of an eye.” He said: “And
there comes out from him a smell like the best musk to be found upon
the face of the earth. So they ascend with him, and they do not pass by any of the angels except that he says: Who is this good soul? So they say: This is so and so. So
the doors of heavens are open for him, and they follow him through
every level of heaven, until they reach the end of the seventh heaven.
It is then said: “Write his book in highness (’illiyyeen).” He said: So it is written. He
said: Then it is said: “Return to the earth, because it is from there
that We created you. and it is to there that we return you, and it is
from there that We raise you up again.” So it is returned to his body, then the Angels come to him, then they say to him: Sit. Who is your Lord? So he says: My Lord is Allaah. He said: They say: What is your Religion? He said: He says: My Religion is Islaam. So they say: Who is this man who was sent amongst you? He says: He is the Messenger of Allaah (sallallaahu ’alayhi wa sallam). So they say: How did you come to know of him? So he says: I read the Book of Allaah, and I believed in it, and I attested to it. So
it will be called out from the heavens: “Indeed he has spoken the
truth, so make space for him in Paradise, and clothe him with the
clothes of Paradise, and show him his place in Paradise.” He said: So he will be allowed to see it and his grave will be made spacious for him as far as the eye can see. A
man with beautiful clothes, a handsome face, and a good smell will be
presented to him; he will say: “Receive the glad tidings that will
please you upon this day that you were promised. So [he] will say: May Allaah have mercy upon you, who are you; because your face seems to represent goodness? He said: So he says: I am your righteous deeds.”
He
said: “However, if he was a disbeliever, Angels with black faces will
descend upon him, and with them are coarse woolen cloths. So they sit
as far from him as the eye can see.” He said: “And the Angel of death
comes and sits at his head, so he says: Come out O foul soul to the
Anger of Allaah and His displeasure. He said: So he does not like to be
taken out of his body. He said: So he takes it out, he does not leave
it in his hand for the blinking of an eye. So the Angels take it in the
burial shrouds of coarse woolen cloth. He said: And there emanates
from him the most offensive smelling stench like the foulest smelling
corpse upon the face of the earth. So they ascend with him, so they do
not pass by any one of the Angels, except that he says: Who is this foul
soul? He says: “So and so,” using the most evil of names. So when
they reach the heaven, they open the door, but it closes upon him, and
it is called out: “Return to the earth, since I created you from it, and
to it I return you, and from it I shall raise you again.” So he is
placed back in his body, so the Angels come to him and they say: Sit.
So they say: Who is your Lord? He said: He says: Haah, [haah], I do not know. So they say: What is your Religion? So he says: Haah, haah,
I do not know. I heard the people speaking. He said: So they say: Who
is this man who was sent amongst you? He said: So it is called out
from the sky: “Verily he has lied, so make space for him in the Fire,
and clothe him with the clothes of the Fire. And he will be shown his
place in the Fire. He said: So he will see his place in the Fire, and
he will be overtaken by its heat and its scorching air, and his grave
will be constricted for him, until his ribs start to interlace. And
then there will be represented a man with an ugly face, repulsive
clothes, and a repugnant smell, so he will say: ‘Woe to you, who are
you? So by Allaah your face seems to resemble evil.’ So he will say: O
lord, do not establish the Hour! [O Lord,] do not establish the Hour!”
CHECKING:
Shaykh Hamdee ’Abdul-Majeed as-Salafee says in his checking to al-Ahaadeethut-Tuwwaal (p. 59):
“It
is related by Ahmad (4/287-288, 295, 296, [no. 18491-18492, 18570,
18571]) and by ’Abdur-Razzaaq (no. 6737), and by Aboo Daawood
at-Tiyaalisee (no. 812), and al-Aajurree in ash-Sharee’ah (p. 367-370) and al-Haakim (1/37-40), and Aboo Daawood (no. 4727). And
it is related by an-Nisaa‘ee (4/78), and Aboo Daawood (no. 3196), and
Ibn Maajah (no. 1548-1549), and Ahmad (4/297), and the first section is
from him. Al-Haakim said: It is saheeh (authentic) upon the condition of the two Shaykhs, and adh-Dhahabee agreed with him, and the affair is as they say. It was also declared saheeh by Ibnul-Qayyim after he quoted its authentication from Abee Nu’aym and other than him. Refer to Ahkaamul-Janaa‘iz of our Shaykh, Muhammad Naasirud-Deen al-Albaanee.”
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